According to this theory, the news is not simply a reflection of events or facts, but is instead shaped by the values, beliefs, and ideologies of the people who create and consume it. This includes journalists, news organizations, and audiences.

For example, a news story about a political event may be presented in a way that reinforces or challenges dominant social norms, or may reflect the biases or values of the journalist or news organization.

The social construction of news is important to understand because it highlights the power of media in shaping our understanding of the world and our place in it.