The Promise of Lotikipi: Aquifer Discovery in Kenya

The discovery of a giant aquifer called Lotikipi in Kenya has potentially great benefits if managed in a sustainable way.

A fantastic article on what the discovery means for Kenya is available on the ITV website here. The story is also covered well here in the New York Times.

The massive aquifer 300 metres underground located in the North of the region is estimated to contain 9 times Kenya's current supply of water. Its location is lucky enough as it is the North of the country which receives the lowest levels of rainfall . Kenya only receives 1000mm of rain a year for which to supply its rapidly growing population.

This new water source can be used:

As a drinking source for the burgeoning population For irrigation to grow crops and supply livestock Kenya's population stood at 29 million in 1999 with 10 million more added by 2009. It is estimated the population will rise to 65 million by 2050 putting a massive strain on the countries resources. Water is as precious a resource as oil is to developed economies such as the UK. This is particularly true in Africa as areas of desert such as the Sahel continue to grow and eat up valuable agricultural land. If managed sustainably this water source can meet the needs of the Kenyan people well into the next century.