Study Notes
Contestable Markets - What are Challenger Businesses?
- Level:
- AS, A-Level, IB
- Board:
- AQA, Edexcel, OCR, IB, Eduqas, WJEC
Last updated 9 Jan 2023
When analysing and discussing contestable markets, it is a good idea to have some examples of challenger businesses across a range of markets and industries. Not all challenger businesses are successful, many might fall by the wayside - but they can upset the status quo and challenge the market power of well-established suppliers.
Some examples of challenger businesses include:
- Airbnb: Airbnb challenged the traditional hotel industry by offering a platform for people to rent out their homes or apartments as short-term accommodations.
- Tesla: Tesla challenged the traditional automotive industry by producing electric cars and promoting sustainable transportation.
- Netflix: Netflix challenged the traditional cable TV model by offering a streaming service for movies and TV shows.
- Uber: Uber challenged the traditional taxi industry by offering a ride-hailing service that connects drivers and passengers through a smartphone app.
- Slack: Slack challenged the traditional email and communication tools by offering a messaging platform for teams and businesses.
- Spotify: Spotify challenged the traditional music industry by offering a streaming service for music.
Here are some examples of challenger businesses in the UK:
- Monzo: Monzo is a digital bank that offers mobile-based banking services and challenges traditional banks by offering a more convenient and user-friendly banking experience.
- Deliveroo: Deliveroo is a food delivery service that challenges traditional takeout and delivery options by offering a wider range of restaurants and faster delivery times.
- Starling Bank: Starling Bank is a digital bank that offers mobile banking services and challenges traditional banks by offering a more convenient and transparent banking experience.
- Ovo Energy: Ovo Energy is an energy company that challenges traditional energy providers by offering renewable energy options and a more personalized customer experience.
- Revolut: Revolut is a digital bank and financial services company that challenges traditional banks by offering a wider range of financial services and a more convenient banking experience.
You might also like
Competition Policy - Market Liberalisation
Study Notes

65 Million Subscribers for Netflix
16th July 2015
Monopoly Power in Markets
Study Notes

Norwegian Airlines targets a £60 flight to New York
29th December 2016
Contestable Markets (Micro and macro impact and evaluation)
Practice Exam Questions

Barcelona introduces greater regulation on Airbnb
7th June 2018

Contestable Markets - Where now for UK grocers as Aldi overtakes Morrisons?
18th September 2022
Daily Email Updates
Subscribe to our daily digest and get the day’s content delivered fresh to your inbox every morning at 7am.
Signup for emails