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The Rise and Rise of Internet Monopolists

Geoff Riley

14th November 2010

There is a fascinating piece here from the World Street Journal Blog on the inexorable rise of a new breed of internet monopolist - businesses with dominant positions in their industry space that millions of people cannot do without from day to day and where the effective barriers to genuine competition are pretty fierce. The article emphasises the importance of first mover advantages and also network economies of scale - a demand-side economy of size that normal economics textbooks are slow to introduce into their coverage.

“It’s hard to avoid the conclusion that we are living in an age of large information monopolies. Could it be that the free market on the Internet actually tends toward monopolies?.....Internet industries develop pretty much like any other industry that depends on a network: A single firm can dominate the market if the product becomes more valuable to each user as the number of users rises. Such networks have a natural tendency to grow, and that growth leads to dominance.”

More here “In the Grip of the New Monopolists”

In a related article Edmund Conway (now based in Washington) discusses the power of disruptive technologies and the huge take up of the Apple iPad among people many of whom have never bought a laptop before. A hat tip to my colleague Tom Allen for spotting this one.

Time Magazine has listed the iPad as one of its top fifty innovations of 2010 - more here

Geoff Riley

Geoff Riley FRSA has been teaching Economics for over thirty years. He has over twenty years experience as Head of Economics at leading schools. He writes extensively and is a contributor and presenter on CPD conferences in the UK and overseas.

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