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The Business of Geography and Data Tsunamis

Geoff Riley

9th March 2010

I popped over to the school Geography Society tonight to hear a lengthy talk from Andy Wells from Infoterra. Fresh from watching Tim Berners-Lee explaining some of the ways in which community generated mapping data can have real impacts on people whose lives are threatened, I was hoping for more of the same from a leading figure in the geo-spatial data mapping industry. As it turned out, it was more commercial than I had expected and i didnt get the chance to ask him if Infoterra shared any of their data to the open source mapping community. I think I know the answer!

I took a few interesting ideas away from the talk - 30% of the new global satellite data is being bought by Google - they have invested in excess of $6bn on Google Earth so far with barely a pittance back in revenues - only Enfield Borough Council and The Met office have bought copies of Google Earth at £150,000 a pop.

Demand for geo-spatial mapping data is demand-driven 9a good example of derived demand) - good examples include:

1/ Border monitoring - evidence of disturbance activity in and around national borders

2/ Finding up to date evidence on the scale of poppy farming in Afghanistan / revealing the extent of deforestation in Brazil / accurately sizing up field plots for farmer in receipt of EU farm subsidies

3/ Identifying changes in sealed surfaces and the associated flood risks in towns and cities - photos reveal that half of Hull has been paved over with pebble dash! The rest of Hull just wants standard concrete.

4/ Flood maps - there is a strong demand for insurance companies keen to limit the commercial damage from false claims made after the event of a flood

5/ Picking up evidence of alterations made to builidings in contravention of planning laws

All interesting applications of geo-spatial data but driven by commercial imperatives I was looking for a stronger sense of humanity in the way in which this data can be distributed and used. Sadly there wasn’t much time for questions or for some more sales patter.

Geoff Riley

Geoff Riley FRSA has been teaching Economics for over thirty years. He has over twenty years experience as Head of Economics at leading schools. He writes extensively and is a contributor and presenter on CPD conferences in the UK and overseas.

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