Blog
Income inequality and growth
29th August 2008
William Bernstein writes in a guest spot for the Freakonomics blog and considers how extreme income and wealth inequality can hinder growth and development in the long run. Quite apart from the increased burden of spending on defensive expenditure such as home security, prison guards and home and contents insurance - when the gap between the haves and the have-nots reaches staggering levels there is a real fear that respect for property rights is fundamentally undermined.
“The paradox of economic growth is that the same mechanisms that create great wealth –secure property rights and rule of law guaranteed by an independent judiciary — also give rise to great inequalities in its distribution. Private property provides a powerful incentive to produce wealth for oneself while simultaneously denying that same wealth to others. Wealth does trickle down to the rest of the population, but often not fast enough to avoid political strife and worse.”
The remainder of his post is here
Geoff Riley
Geoff Riley FRSA has been teaching Economics for over thirty years. He has over twenty years experience as Head of Economics at leading schools. He writes extensively and is a contributor and presenter on CPD conferences in the UK and overseas.