Teaching activity

Data Starter: Government Borrowing and Debt

Elizabeth Veal

5th November 2024

What has happened to government borrowing and National debt since1974 and how are they related?

Using this House of Commons Library Research Briefing, scroll down the page a little to the chart called Public Sector Net Borrowing, financial years, % of GDP and then a little further for Public Sector Net Debt, monthly, % of GDP, then answer the following questions:

  1. Using the Government borrowing chart, identify two significant features of the trend since 1974/5.
  1. Explain how changes in government borrowing affected the trend in Public Sector Net Debt since 2008 using examples of data from the charts.

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Elizabeth Veal

Liz has taught Economics for over 25 years, including several years as Head of Economics at leading schools.

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