Author: Jim Riley Last updated: Sunday 23 September, 2012
Production & operations - Process production
Process production involves a series of processes which raw materials go through. The end result is a large quantity of finished product. Process production tends to be quite capital intensive (i.e. requiring significant investment in production machinery and facilities). Examples include:
The advantages and disadvantages of using process production include:
| Advantages | Disadvantages |
Processes can normally be automated which reduces unit costs |
Heavy investment required in process design and production equipment / facilities |
Large quantities can be produced |
Difficult and disruptive if the production process has to be stopped |
Ideal for products which have to be of a consistent quality |
Little opportunity to make different versions of the product |
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